Throughout
this quarter, I have learned about community-based research. Community-based research in public health focuses on social,
structural, and physical environmental inequities through active involvement of
community members, organizational representatives, and researchers in all
aspects of the research process”. Those involved in the research give input on
what they know about the topic in order to gain a further understanding and to
discuss further knowledge with intentions to benefit the community involved.
The principles of CBR are to recognize community as a unit of identity, build
community strengths and resources, facilitate partnerships in all research
phases, and promote co-learning and capacity building.
What I
have found throughout the research is that CBR is about facilitating capacity
building and increasing policy change through equal engagement between a
diverse group of partners within the community. It has also been applied by
many health researchers and practitioners to address the many different health
disparities and community involvement to promote health equity. What these
articles also mention is that community-based research projects have shown
little effort within the literature that evaluates CBR and if the interventions
are successful or unsuccessful. I found that the CBPR approach is
a valuable research tool in which can involve everyone in the process of
positive changes within a community. This type of research searches for
solutions for the communities that they are partnered with and I believe that
having a long-term end goal, resulting in positive change for a struggling
community, is the best way to resolve any issues especially in the public
health setting.
Community-based
research can be criticized for its lack of social impact in the ‘real world’.
Study findings are often not well understood nor used effectively to shape
policy making and practice. These issues are pertinent for practicing social
workers who often find it difficult to utilize research knowledge to influence
the public realm and engage service users in social change.
Moving on, I wanted to go further in my findings and look upon
community-based research within the public health setting such a funding,
health equity, and health disparities. The CBR approach has taught me how to
better involve those in the research process and how communication is a key
aspect when taking part in discussion, receiving and giving feedback. CBR has
also shown me the importance of the challenges that are faced throughout
different communities and how to develop effective solutions for them. The
thesis of this reflection is to understand how to apply CBR by working together
in a public health community setting to improve health equity and reduce health
disparities.
Resources:
What is Community-based Participatory Research? Collier, Ashley. Jul 14, 2015.
https://experiment.com/u/CZebYQ
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